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I created this blog without engineering. It's only limited to my knowledge. This blog contains articles which include history, astronomy, geology, and others.

This is the Opportunity for You For the Eternal Human Being

Posted by Mahendra blog

This is the Opportunity for You For the Eternal Human Being


In 1967, a British secret agent "frozen" while waiting for the future in which nemesis riser length in the ice to return to threaten the world.
That time arrived in 1997. Secret agent was brought back after preserved in ice for 30 years to save the world from destruction. Perhaps you recognize the above scenario is in the movie "Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery" (1997).

The science that inspired the movie story is real. Science was called kriogenika, namely the study of what happens to materials at very low temperatures.

Krionika, which is a technique used to preserve the human body at very low temperatures in the hope that one day could be raised again, is being developed at this time.

The idea behind krionika is that if a person "dead" due to her illness, she can be "frozen" to then be raised again in the future when medical technology was able to cure the illness was. Someone who is preserved in such a way said to be in a state of suspension krionika.

Stages to undergo suspension krionika:
1. Become a member of a facility krionika and pay membership fees (about $ 400 per year).

2. Declared "legally dead."

3. Emergency response team from the facility come to you, your body is stabilized by way of supplying oxygen through the blood to your brain in sufficient quantities to maintain minimal function of the brain until the time comes for you to be moved to facilities suspension.

4. Your body will be wrapped in ice and injected heparin (a type of anticoagulant / anti-clotting) to prevent your blood clot on his way to the facility krionika. A group of medical teams waiting for the arrival of your body at the facility.

5. Once you arrive at the facility kriogenika, "freezing" the real start soon. Kriogenika facilities can not simply put their patients into a container of liquid nitrogen because it will cause the water contained in frozen cells.

Krionika team must remove water from the cells of your body first and then replace it with glycerol-based chemical mixture called a cryoprotectant (a kind of anti-clotting compound the human body).

6. The next step is to enter your body is then placed into a large metal tank containing liquid nitrogen at a temperature of about -196 degrees Celsius. Your body is stored with the head down position.

7. Because the charges are very expensive, scientists provide an economical way to preserve only your brain. In the hope that one day technology to find a way to clone your body that are not preserved.

If any of you who intend to try it, please just visit the following link, http://www.alcor.org

What is Deja Vu?

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What is Deja Vu?
Almost everyone has experienced it, maybe you are one of them
What is Deja Vu?
Almost everyone has experienced it, maybe you are one of them

Deja vu, which he said was taken from the original French, is a feeling when a person experiences something that never happened before. A group of people associate it with disorders of the brain while the other connects Deja vu with other life in the past. A
t one time, some of us would ever experience this. Deja vu, what is this? Let us explore together.

Have you ever experienced a situation where you consciously know exactly the situation that you think you have been through before? Have you ever experienced a situation where you can guess what will happen next and then it really happen like that you feel you have been through before? If you have experienced these things, it was called a Deja vu. Is it Deja vu? Deja vu is an event in which a person feels confident have experienced a new situation previously. During experiencing a new situation, a person felt something in common with something that happened in the past. Someone feel have gone through the same thing just happened in the past or have seen it in his dreams. Deja vu The term was first introduced by Emile Boirac who is a researcher in the field of French psychology. Most of those who experience Deja vu sesatu claims to have seen in a dream or very confident they had seen it some time ago.

Some Types of Deja vu

Deja inches: This feeling refers to something "is already being felt." It is a psychological phenomenon and the authors believe that something that has been felt in the past was very similar to those felt at this time. The similarity in both the experience makes a person feel that he had felt the same way in the past.

Deja Vecu: a feeling that everything was going just was identical to what happened before as well as an unusual idea about what will happen next,
which is called as Deja vecu. Someone who experience feelings of Deja vecu claims to have a little longer knowing what will happen and sometimes felt he had to remember it.

Deja visit,: Shape Deja vu is a feeling never visit a place that is really new. Someone who experience this form of Deja vu claim to have knowledge about a place that has not been visited. Someone claims to know the geography of a place, when he has not been there in reality. Deja visite is distinguished by an unusual knowledge about a place you've never visited.

Researchers have long been looking for various reasons behind Deja vu. They associate diseases such as schizophrenia, anxiety or other neurological disorders. The researchers have not achieved success in building the relationship between these diseases with Deja vu.

However, researchers have found that Deja vu may be a result of the failure of the electrical system of the brain. Deja vu is believed to be a sensation that one in memory or memory. Some drugs are also believed as one of the factors that trigger Deja vu. Drugs such as amantadine and phenylpropanolamine have been studied as a cause feelings of Deja vu. Some medications can cause hyperdopaminergic action in the mesial temporal area of the brain that causes Deja vu.

The human brain is an organ of complex and very interesting. It is the tendency of the brain to draw conclusions from a variety of different situations. The brain is often trying to experiment to reproduce a situation that has never faced before. Therefore anticipate some instances by a person can make a person think that he has experienced a similar incident in the past.

What is interesting here, it could happen that one of our eyes see something before the other eye. One eye to record the previous incident. The other eye, which record the same event a few milliseconds later, makes the brain feel the memories. One of the eye and brain interpret feel something. Other eye was left a few milliseconds feel the same way and sending the images to the brain. Once the brain to feel the same a few milliseconds later, the person feels that he has seen it before. This idea is not to be a good reason to be Deja vu for those who only have one eye also experiencing Deja vu.

Not everyone believes that everything can be explained by science. Several theories related to Deja vu at certain physical capabilities of human beings, on the other hand, others say that the feeling of Deja vu is the result of other life in the past. It is true, Deja vu has mysterious properties.

High School Musical

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High School Musical

High School Musical is a 2006 American television film, first in the High School Musical film franchise. Upon its release on January 20, 2006, it became the most successful film that Disney Channel Original Movie (DCOM) ever produced,[2][3] with a television sequel High School Musical 2 released in 2007 and the feature film High School Musical 3: Senior Year released to theaters in October 2008. It is the first Disney Channel Original Movie to have a theatrical sequel. [4] The film's soundtrack was the best-selling album in the United States for 2006.[5]

High School Musical was Disney Channel's most watched film that year with 7.7 million viewers in its premiere broadcast in the US.[6] In the UK, it received 789,000 viewers for its premiere (and 1.2 million viewers overall during the first week), making it the second most watched program for the Disney Channel (UK) of 2006. On December 29, 2006, it became the first Disney Channel Original Movie to be broadcast on the BBC. Globally, High School Musical has been seen by over 225 million viewers.[7]

With a plot described by the author and numerous critics as a modern adaptation of Romeo & Juliet,[8] High School Musical is a story about two high school juniors from rival cliques – Troy Bolton (Zac Efron), captain of the basketball team, and Gabriella Montez (Vanessa Hudgens), a beautiful and shy transfer student who excels in math and science.[9] Together, they try out for the lead parts in their high school musical, and as a result, divide the school. Despite other students' attempts to thwart their dreams, Troy and Gabriella resist peer pressure and rivalry, inspiring others along the way not to "stick to the status quo". Sharpay Evans (Ashley Tisdale), a drama queen and high school diva will do anything to sabotage the friendship between Troy and Gabriella and also get a lead in the school musical.

High School Musical was filmed at East High School located in Salt Lake City, Utah, the auditorium of Murray High School, and Downtown Salt Lake City. Murray High School was also the set of several other Disney productions: Take Down (1978), Read It and Weep (2006), Minutemen (2008)[10] and High School Musical: Get in the Picture (2008).[11]

Tom and Jerry

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Tom and Jerry

Tom and Jerry is an American animated series produced MGM which tells the story of a pair of cat (Tom) and mouse (Jerry) who are always quarreling. This animated series is the winner of an Academy Award (Oscar) and form the basis of a successful series studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM). This short story they created, written and directed by two men named William Hanna animator and Joseph Barbera (they Kemudain famous as Hanna-Barbera).

This animated series produced by MGM Cartoon Studio in Hollywood in 1940 until 1957 when the unit closed the animation studio. In 1960, MGM hired Rembrandt Films (led Gene Deitch) in Eastern Europe to produce this series Tom and Jerry.

Production of Tom and Jerry returned to Hollywood in 1963, done by SIB-Tower 12 Productions leadership of Chuck Jones. Series production lasted until 1967.

Tom and Jerry appear again on television cartoon shows produced Hanna-Barbera (1975-1977, 1990-1993) and Filmation Studios (1980-1982). MGM's animated short film production work of Hanna and Barbera is known for having won seven Academy Awards, together with the achievement of the work of Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies. Two of this work is the work of animated series that received the most awards.


Harry Potter and The Deathly Hallows: Part I - Non Film Children

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Harry Potter and The Deathly Hallows: Part I - Non Film Children
"" Hard to believe that 9 years ago this series begins with a family that watched the film many children. ""
Anyone who has been eating out of seven Harry Potter books would know that Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows has a darker mood than most previous six books. This mood seems to director David Yates successfully defended in the movie adaptation. Throughout the film, dark and somber shades of deeply felt, from the color tone, dialogue, until the music scoring. Hard to believe that nine years ago this film series begins with a family that watched the film many children.

Of course the movie made more "dark" is not without reason. Previous series (Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince) ended with the death of Albus Dombledore. And The Deathly Hallows begins by showing the chaos of the world of magic and Muggle world after the death of Dumbledore. Ministry of Magic was taken over the Death Eater (aka the Death Eaters), Muggle and wizard "bloody mud" was captured and killed, even for the sake of protecting his family, Hermione had to remove himself from the memories of both parents.

If that's still less "gloomy", in the first 30 minutes there is one figure who was killed, and another who was seriously injured. Even Bill Weasley's wedding to Fleur Delacour had not succeeded in creating an atmosphere of joy at the residence of the Weasley family.

From there, moving film focuses on the adventures of Harry, Ron, and Hermione find and destroy the Horcrux. Horcrux is the amulet contains a piece of Lord Voldemort's soul - the total amount of seven pieces - which, if successfully destroyed all of them, This is the end a history of the Prince of Darkness. Certainly looking Horcrux is not easy, because none of them knows what shape the Horcrux, Horcrux. And if you've managed to find anything, no one knows how to destroy it.
"" Another marker of the three witches are already growing up is that the more daring kissing scene ""


The situation is more complicated because this time the three friends witch is not getting help at all from outsiders, even from their own families. Harry et al were forced to live in tents, the move is not so easily tracked. Understand it, Harry's face has been spread all over town in a leaflet titled 'Wanted'.

Problems also arise when Ron - who secretly fell in love with Hermione - felt jealous of the closeness of Harry and the girls adored. Ron burden on this trip was no light. Not just feel out of Harry and Hermione, who often spend time together, Ron also never let his hearing from guerrilla radio broadcast. Radio is not playing music, but anyone who gives information about the missing witch, and anyone who was killed.

"I listen to make sure the name of Ginny, Fred and George, or my mother was called," said Ron when Harry asked him to turn off the radio.

Heart-breaking, not it?

But do not worry, in the midst of sorrow and suspense movie, we still will be laughing with humor typical of Harry Potter. Most major amusement, of course, is Ron, who has always been known to catapult the claims ridiculous. Not to mention its enticing Hermione is not so romantic but instead invite laughter.


Then if you still think Harry et al as the cute boys of Hogwarts school students, eliminate that image from your mind. Daniel Radcliffe is now 21 years old, Rupert Grint - Ron actor - had never done sex scenes in the movie Cherry Bomb (2009), while Emma Watson ... Ah, still do I need a way to tell what kind of Emma Watson at the moment?

Another marker of the three witches are already growing up was the kissing scene is more "daring". It's no longer just a peck on the lips, but a long French kiss and passionate, featuring Emma Watson topless.

So it is clear already, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part I is not a children's film. Logically hell, elementary school children who used to watch Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in 2001 had now been moved adolescents.

Oh yes, why no-frills "Part I" in the title of the movie? No other since the last book of the Harry Potter series is indeed taken up into two films. Maybe too much detail which should not be overlooked so that if everything is loaded into one film might be a five-hour duration. So ended the Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part I in a climactic scene featuring Lord Voldemort. The audience was made geregetan and curious because they have to wait for the story line - Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part II - new to be released July 2011.

Nest Egg Spider Powerful Enough To Be Closing Wounds

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Nest Egg Spider Powerful Enough To Be Closing Wounds

Wound plaster, bandages and medicines such as ointments are still not effective. The traditional way such as the use of the nest eggs of spiders proved to be more effective through research.

This was revealed in research Rezza Princess Mahartika, Fatma Fauzizah Ningrum and Erissa Hanifah, student-student MTs II Kediri in East Java, one of the finalists Scientific Writing Contest-42 Youth Into Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI).

"It occurred to examine it (the nest eggs of spiders) as my grandmother often used it when I hurt when small," said Rezza previously used did not understand that his grandmother was the nest eggs of spiders.
He was formerly only describe as a white dirt like cotton. Through this research, he wanted to prove scientifically about the benefits of a nest egg that spider.

Rezza together with his friends started his research at the school by trying out the use of spider nest egg to cover the wounds in mice.

He made an incision in some mice with a razor blade to make cuts, then close it with a nest egg spider. He controls the wound every day to know whether the wound was dry and closed.

"From the result, the wound can dry up and close on day 5. While the use of ointments, plasters, wound is still wet on the fifth day," explained Rezza. Wounds that have been dried up and closed can be seen from the growth of tissue on the surface of the skin called the epidermis.
Intrigued by the results of the test, Rezza and his team then took samples of spider nest egg to LMU Research Center Knowledge and Technology (Puspiptek), Serpong, Tangerang.

He conducted an analysis of the characteristics of the spider nest egg so that it can know the characters making up the material that supports the process of wound closure.


"The results of polymer analysis showed that the crystalline polymer. While the type of polymer is a protein," said Rezza.
According to him, crystal-shaped polymers can interact with the blood that supports the process of freezing. Meanwhile, the protein material contained in a spider's web has a role to assist the process of blood pembenkuan.

Benefits of spider egg nests are also evident from the constituent fiber size. "Fiberglass spiders are 200 to 500 nanometers. If the fiber size of less than 500 nanometers, then the fiber is good for medical purposes," said Rezza.
Asked about possible spider nest egg into a commercial product, Rezza said, "There is still need further research." However, he explained that the spider's nest egg is very good to close the wound because it contains anti-microbial substances that can prevent infection.

It turns out "Alien" Already in the Earth to blend Man

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It turns out "Alien" Already in the Earth to blend Man

Bulgarian scientists claim, an alien or aliens already in the earth among us. They even claim to have made contact with intelligent beings outside the earth.

"Aliens are among us, and watching us all the time," said scientist Bulgaria, Lachezar Filipov, told Bulgarian media.

They claim to work to solve a series of complex symbols are sent to them. Now they're working on it. It is told by scientists from the Space Research Institute of the Government of Bulgaria.

They claim to have answered 30 questions that have been sent an alien. Lachezar Filipov, deputy director of the Space Research Institute of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, confirms the results of the research.

He said the research center has analyzed the 150 circles in the fields (crop circles) from all over the world. They believe it will answer the question.

"They are not hostile to us. They want to help us, but we have not managed to establish direct contacts with them. "

Mr. Filipov even say, the Vatican agreed that aliens exist.

Humans can not make contact with aliens via radio waves, but through the power of the mind.

"The human race will have direct contact with aliens coming 10-15 years," he said.

"They are critical in human amoral attitudes that interfere with natural processes," he said.

Publications about the aliens was conducted in the midst of debate on the controversial role, feasibility, and reform of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.

Last week, the issue has sparked debate between the Minister of Finance of Bulgaria Simeon Djankov and President Georgi Parvanov.

The Book of Eli, the Mysterious Book Determinants of Human Fate

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The Book of Eli, the Mysterious Book Determinants of Human Fate

After the great war that raged, the world hit by total destruction. Everywhere there is only rubble former buildings and people were forced to return to the beginning of civilization to rebuild the civilization which has destroyed their own this. One of the few people who survived the war is Eli (Denzel Washington).

Lost all he had, Eli later became wanderers from one place to another just to survive. One time, Eli was on his way to find that his iPod's battery runs out of power. Not far from where Eli, there is a city that was dominated by the Carnegie (Gary Oldman).


Eli was originally only meant to stop briefly in the city to recharge the iPod battery and continue his journey. Unfortunately, beyond the knowledge of Eli, there is something from him who wants owned by Carnegie that controls the city.


That said, Eli brings a book to be the key to restore civilization have been destroyed by war. Carnegie intends to get the book to its own interests and he was not among those who could accept the word 'no'.

Rhea, False One Month on Planet Saturn Allegedly Has Strong Oxygen

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Rhea, False One Month on Planet Saturn Allegedly Has Strong Oxygen

Earth is not the only place in the Solar System that has oxygen. Rhea, a satellite of Saturn was rich in oxygen. Saturn is the second largest planet in the Milky Way, after Jupiter. This gas giant has a 62 month, with Titan as the largest satellite.

The plane owned by U.S. space agency NASA, Cassini, passing near the orbit of Rhea March. Drone discovers the cold months have an atmosphere that contains oxygen.



This is the third place outside of Earth who have oxygen. Two of Jupiter's moon, Europa and Ganymede, are also rich in oxygen. Both the two satellites it and Rhea are both covered in ice.

This makes the researchers conclude that the satellite ice while containing oxygen. "The fact that more and more finding a place oxygenated very encouraging," says Ben Teolis, Chief Penelii Southwest Research Institute told Space.com.

From the previous findings on Jupiter, the oxygen comes from the ice. "From the ice, broke so the hydrogen and oxygen," he said. Teolis suspect the same process occurs at Saturn.

The entire surface of the ice-covered Rhea with diameters of 1529 kilometers. From his observations at an altitude of 502 kilometers from the surface, Cassini found that 70 percent of Rhea's atmosphere consists of oxygen and the remainder carbon dioxide. However, oxygen levels are too low, five trillion times lower than on Earth.

Cassini is scheduled to return to Rhea January. This time will be closer to the surface, which is 75 kilometers above the moon's south pole.

Tesla

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Tesla

Tesla (1856-1943) full name Nikcola Tersla. He was born in Smiljan, Croatia on July 10, 1856. Tesla discovered rotating magnetic field (1883). In 1888 he successfully made the first induction motor, which is an electric motor of the most widely used. Tesla also discovered a high frequency alternator alternating current (1889), two-phase generator (1893), system generation, transmission and distribution system of alternating electrical current (1893). Tesla died on January 7 1943 in New York City, New York, United States at the age of 87 years.

Giant Bubbles Seen in Milky Way Galaxy

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Giant Bubbles Seen in Milky Way Galaxy

The scientists found two giant bubbles that contain powerful radiation of energy out of the Milky Way galaxy.
They estimate the bubble is an explosion of black hole.
Two mysterious bubbles, each of which is about 25 thousand years cayaha, emit gamma rays, high energy light waves.
Visibility of the bubble is, the scientists said, proves that true big explosion before the star clusters formed several million years ago.

Or, perhaps, they were formed when the supermassive black hole in our galaxy millions of gas and ash spewing into the sky.

"We still do not know persisis source of the bubble is," said Doug Finkbeiner of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics.

Finkbeiner and his team conducted observations using NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, which is capable of mapping the gamma rays in space.

Both the bubble is really dramatic, mysterious, and very large. They emit the amount of energy nearly equal to 100 thousand exploding stars or supernovae, Finkbeiner said.
Writing about this discovery immediately dala of The Astrophysical Journal published an upcoming issue.

Prehistoric Time Line, The Evolution of Life on Earth From the Beginning to Date

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Prehistoric Time Line, The Evolution of Life on Earth From the Beginning to Date
Earth formed about 4.6 billion years ago, Pls our solar system began to form around the sun. Born of an exploded star Called a supernova.
A new star collect dust and gas swirling around it. As the sun began to heat up, began to accumulate material orbiting EACH other to form a protoplanet collided with the tug of gravity.
Formed the world's oldest stone
The oldest stone structure in the world has known, originated from pieces of the Earth's crust that is created when molten lava emerges from a fault under the sea. Found in western Greenland, this formation has been aged 3.8 billion years ago. The same ancient rock formations have also been identified in canada and Australia. In Australia even 4.4 billion years old.








Oxygen Starts Many

Formerly the earth is a dangerous place to live until finally the amount of oxygen began to increase about 2.5 billion years ago. The air can be inhaled was created by cyanobakteria, who live in the sea. These bacteria carry out photosynthesis are the end result is oxygen. Thus forming the protective ozone that protects Earth from solar radiation.







Cambrian Era (y.a 570 million - 500 million y.a)
Appears hard-shelled molluscs

Shelled mollusks found in the fossil record 545 million years old. The origin and early evolution of this group is unknown. The first fossil of this form of manoplacophorans, the ancestors of most mollusks today.
The first vertebrates appear

Vertebrata (vertebrate creatures) is a fish with no jaw first named agnathans. The oldest vertebrates found in 1990 that 530 million years old in china. Where scientists find 2 types of fish with no jaw, which was named haikouichthys and myllokunmingia. Agnathan is prominent in the ocean until it was replaced by fish jaw.
First Berkartilago Evolve Fish

Ancestor of sharks start swimming in the sea some 450 million years ago. Named cartilage fish because their skeletons are made of cartilage rather than bone. Cladoselache, one fossil shark, growing to 2 meters in length. Cladoselache, has a long jaw and teeth are fine.





Silurian Era (y.a 435 million - 410 million y.a)

Spiders and Scorpions Toward CoastWe know they are now on land, but the arachnid group which includes scorpions and spiders the beginning of life at sea. Arachnid scorpion estimated as the oldest, and has been seen since 430 million years ago.

Plants begin to grow
Plants begin to grow from 430 million years ago. The transition from sea to land plant evolution is a difficult challenge. They use the vascular system such as tissue-shaped tube for transferring water and nutrients to the land.


Devonian (410 million y.a - 360 000 000 y.a)
Amphibians emerged from the water
Amphibians start out of the water about 370 million years ago. They evolved from fish that breathe air that runs in the shallow waters, has fin-like limbs. Ancient amphibians, such as elginerpeton, had tail fins and breathing through a simple lung and skin.

The formation of the super continent
Formerly the Carboniferous period, the continents gathered so 1 which we call Pangaea, continents are formed from the merger of two great continents, Gondwana and southern dibelahan euramerica earth which is a mixture of North America and northern Europe. Combined this euramerica Gondwana and formed the Appalachian Mountains in eastern North America.


Carboniferous era (360 million yes - yes 290 000 000)
Coal-forming swamp forests began to develop
This forest has enough room to grow because of low water levels. Lycopods produce raw materials for fossil fuels in America. Coal is found in North America, Europe, and most of Asia (eg in Indonesia) - all created in the Carboniferous era.

Reptiles first began to appear
Reptiles evolved from amphibians about 300 million years ago. Known named anapsids, whose shape resembles a modern lizard. Then reptiles evolved significantly in the skull, making them lighter and has a jaw muscle. Anapsids found trapped inside the Carboniferous trees in canada


Permian Era (y.a 290 million - 248 million y.a)
Reptile world domination
The emergence of the super continent (Pangea), resulted in a less friendly environment, spacious, and arid with extreme temperature. Reptile is a creature that can adapt well in this environment.

Earth's largest extinction
Permian period ever experienced a period of extinction, about 95% of sea creatures die and 70% land creature. These extinctions caused by climate change (global warming), volcano eruption, a lot of methane gas out of the earth. Where is the worst extinction occurred about 248 million years ago.


Triassic Era (y.a 248 million - 205 million y.a)
Dinosaurs appear
The age of dinosaurs are known about 240 million years ago, known from fossils found in Madagascar prosauropods. Fossil - other fossils found in Argentina, including meat eaters, euraptor and Herrerasaurus, which has a length of 6 meters.

Super separate continental
Pangea, began to separate at the end of the Triassic era, became Gondwana and Laurasia. The process begins with separation of Europe from Africa, forming an ocean called the Tethys ocean. Continent - continent apart to form new oceans become "biological barrier" that makes each continent to develop plants and animals on their own.

Small furry animals began to appear
Mammals emerged directly from his ancestors, which indeed resembles therapsid mammals. There is little terapsid who survived the mass extinction period premian, including small animals that live in the soil, have warm blood and covered in fur.


Jurassic Era (y.a 205 million - 138 million y.a)
Dinosaurs dominated the earth
Animals that can rule the earth for nearly 150 million years old began to dominate from this jurassic period. Where their bodies grow large, for example, plant-eating dinosaurs, sauropods. A long-necked and can grow to over 6 meters.

Birds began to fly
The emergence of winged animals is known from fossils that are in German, which is 150 million years old. The fossil shows the creature has a wing feathers but still have characteristics such as reptiles, like the tail, claws and sharp teeth. This animal was named Archaeopteryx (ancient wing)


Cretaceous Era (138 million y.a - 63 million y.a)
Flowering plants began to bloom
Plant flowers that bloom in the fossil record 125 million years old, the oldest comes from China. This plant is estimated to have existed in the jurasic, but development began in the Cretaceous, at a cool temperature.

Dinosaur extinction
At the end of the Cretaceous, 65 million years ago. Marked by the demise of the dinosaurs. 50% of animals and plants is expected to vanish. Climate change is expected to be the cause of indirect and meteor collision may be the main cause.


Paleogene Era (y.a 63 million - 24 million y.a)
Mammals to fill the place of dinosaurs
When dinosaurs suddenly disappeared, mammals take his place. They spread rapidly. Events of mammalian development was started about 60 million years ago. Including the emergence of a family of mammals such as cat and dog hunters.

Primates seen in a tree
Actually, when primates started to look uncertain, according to fossils found in them have appeared about 55 million years ago. Including the tarsier-like primates found in North America, Asia and Europe, they are small, smart, hairy and lives in a tree


Neogene Era (24 million y.a - 2 million y.a)
Early humans began to appear
Estimated to occur in 6-8 million years ago, early humans who have discovered the oldest aged 5.8 million years ago. These early humans possess characteristics similar to chimpanzees, such as the jaw, shoulders, and arms, except that they walked upright.


Quarternary Era (2 million y.a - now)
The world entered an ice age
1.8 million years, Earth's history is dominated by ice ages with varying intensity, most of which ended about 10,000 years ago. The coldest period was ended when ice on Earth began to melt, causing the extinction of mammoths and woolly rhinoceros.

Modern man is born
Homo sapiens emerged about 190,000 years ago in eastern Africa, early modern humans and then go to Australia and South America, which will create their own race.